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What is Hard Water?

Hard water is water that contains a high concentration of dissolved minerals, such as calcium and magnesium. These minerals can come from natural sources like rocks and soil, or from human activities like industrial processes and water treatment. Hard water can cause a number of issues, including dry skin and hair, soap scum buildup, and mineral deposits in pipes and appliances.

Well-Water-Treatment-System-remove-tannins-from-water

Understanding Well Water Systems: A Complete Guide

Well water systems play a crucial role in providing households with a reliable and independent water source. If you rely on well water for your daily needs, understanding how well water systems work and their components is essential. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the key aspects of well water systems, from extraction to treatment, ensuring a safe and sustainable water supply for your home.
 

Well Water Extraction: Well water systems start with the extraction of water from underground aquifers through a well. This process involves drilling a borehole into the ground and using a pump to bring the water to the surface. Understanding the well depth, water table, and the pump's capacity is crucial for efficient water extraction.
 

Water Storage: Once extracted, well water is stored in a storage tank or a pressure tank. These tanks provide a reservoir of water for immediate use and maintain water pressure throughout the plumbing system. Proper sizing of the storage tank ensures an adequate supply of water based on household needs.
 

Water Filtration and Treatment: Well water often contains impurities such as sediments, minerals, bacteria, and other contaminants. To ensure the water's quality and safety, well water systems incorporate filtration and treatment mechanisms. Common methods include sediment filters, activated carbon filters, water softeners, disinfection systems (such as UV or chlorine), and pH adjustment systems.
 

Pressure Regulation: Maintaining consistent water pressure is vital for efficient water usage in your home. Well water systems typically include pressure regulators and pressure tanks to stabilize and control water pressure, ensuring optimal performance for household appliances and fixtures.
 

Regular Maintenance and Testing: To keep your well water system functioning effectively, regular maintenance is essential. This includes inspecting and servicing the well pump, testing water quality, cleaning or replacing filters, and checking for any leaks or issues. Adhering to a maintenance schedule will help identify and address any problems promptly.
 

Water Conservation and Sustainability: Well water systems offer an opportunity for water conservation and sustainability. Implementing practices such as rainwater harvesting, gray water recycling, and efficient irrigation systems can further reduce water usage and promote a greener lifestyle.
 

Well water systems provide homeowners with a reliable and independent water supply. Understanding the components and processes involved in these systems is crucial for ensuring safe and sustainable water for your household. By incorporating proper extraction, storage, filtration, pressure regulation, maintenance, and water conservation practices, you can enjoy the benefits of well water while ensuring its quality and longevity. Consult with a professional well water system expert to design and maintain a system tailored to your specific needs, ensuring a consistent and clean water supply for your home.

Hard water passes through the media tank that contains resin beads coated with sodium ions. The calcium and magnesium ions are exchanged for sodium (or potassium) ions, thus softening the water.

When the beads have trapped the hardness and need to be regenerated, the control valve charges them with brine (salt and water solution) from the brine tank. As regeneration occurs, calcium and magnesium (hardness) ions are freed from the beads, replaced with sodium or potassium ions; and the system is ready to soften water again.

How Water Softening Systems Work

How Water Softening Systems Work

CLACK WellGuard Pro Water Softener 96K grains

Capacity is one of the first things you should look for in a water treatment system. The average family uses 80 to 100 gallons of water per person per day. That means a household of five requires 400 gallons of softened water daily.

Brine tank performance insurance

All Aqua Wise water softeners may be ordered with optional salt grid which virtually prevents salt bridging.

Demand Initiated Regeneration

Save water and up to 40% in salt usage by adding meter-controlled regeneration to your unit.

CLACK AQUALUX ELITE Water Softener 96K grains

Our Process for Providing Clean Water

Fill out the form. We’ll contact you within 24 hours to schedule your free water test. Receive a customized quote based on your needs—no cost, no obligation. Ensure your water is safe and clean. Claim your free water test today!

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Benefits of Well Water Treatment Systems

Using well water systems offers several benefits for homeowners. Here are some key advantages:
 

Cost Savings: Well water systems can help you save money in the long run. Once the initial installation costs are covered, you can enjoy free access to a water supply without monthly water bills.
 

Quality Control: With a well water system, you have more control over the quality of your water. Unlike municipal water sources, where water quality can vary, you can monitor and treat your well water to ensure it meets your desired standards.
 

Independence: Well water systems provide independence from the municipal water supply. You are not subject to water restrictions or disruptions that can occur during maintenance or emergencies.
 

Reduced Chemicals: Municipal water treatment facilities often use chemicals to treat water. With a well water system, you have the opportunity to reduce or eliminate the need for chemical treatments, promoting a more natural and chemical-free water supply.
 

Reliability: Well water systems can provide a reliable water source, even during power outages. By incorporating a backup power system or utilizing manual options, you can ensure continuous access to water.
 

Health Benefits: Well water, when properly treated and maintained, can offer health benefits. You have control over the filtration and treatment methods, allowing you to remove contaminants and potentially have access to cleaner, fresher-tasting water.
 

Environmental Considerations: Utilizing well water systems can contribute to environmental sustainability. By reducing reliance on municipal water sources, you can conserve water resources and decrease the energy required for water transportation.
 

Customization: Well water systems can be tailored to your specific needs. You can select and implement filtration, treatment, and storage options based on your water quality requirements and household demands.
 

Longevity: Well water systems, when properly installed and maintained, can have a long lifespan. With regular maintenance and proper care, your well and associated equipment can serve you for many years.

It's important to note that the benefits of using well water systems can vary depending on factors such as water quality, location, and maintenance practices. Consulting with a professional well water system provider can help you determine the specific advantages for your situation and ensure the optimal performance of your system.

Common Issues Found In Well Water

Common issues found in well water can include various contaminants that may affect its quality. Here are some of the most common contaminants found in well water:
 

Bacteria and Viruses: Well water can become contaminated with harmful bacteria and viruses, such as E. coli, coliform bacteria, and norovirus. These contaminants can cause gastrointestinal illnesses and other health issues.
 

Heavy Metals: Well water may contain elevated levels of heavy metals like lead, arsenic, iron, manganese, and copper. These metals can leach into the water from underground sources and pose health risks if consumed in high concentrations.
 

Nitrates and Nitrites: Agricultural activities, septic systems, and fertilizer use can lead to the contamination of well water with nitrates and nitrites. High levels of these compounds can be particularly harmful to infants, causing a condition known as methemoglobinemia or "blue baby syndrome."
 

Pesticides and Herbicides: Well water located near agricultural areas or homes with pesticide and herbicide use may contain residues of these chemicals. Pesticides and herbicides can persist in the environment and find their way into groundwater, potentially posing health risks.


Chlorides and Salts: Well water in coastal areas or regions with high salt content in the soil may have elevated chloride and salt levels. Excessive salt in water can lead to taste issues and affect the suitability of water for various purposes, such as irrigation.


Radon: Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that can dissolve into groundwater and contaminate well water. Exposure to high levels of radon can increase the risk of developing lung cancer.


pH Imbalance: Well water may exhibit imbalanced pH levels, either too acidic or too alkaline. Extreme pH levels can affect the taste of water and cause corrosion of plumbing fixtures and pipes.


Sediments and Turbidity: Well water can contain sediments, sand, silt, and other particles that make the water appear cloudy or turbid. Sediments can affect the taste, clarity, and overall quality of water.

Tannins are bitter compounds in plants that can color well water and affect its taste. Using filtration systems like activated carbon or anion exchange can effectively remove tannins from well water.

 

It's important to regularly test well water for these contaminants to ensure its safety and quality. If any issues are detected, appropriate treatment methods such as filtration, disinfection, and chemical treatment can be employed to address the specific contaminant concerns and provide clean and healthy well water for consumption. Consulting with a water treatment professional or a local health department can help determine the appropriate testing and treatment options for well water.

Treating You Like Family, Every Step of the Way

WHAT OUR CLIENTS ARE SAYING ABOUT US

  • What is hard water?
    Answer: Hard water is water that contains high levels of dissolved minerals, primarily calcium and magnesium.
  • What are the signs of hard water in Florida?
    Answer: Signs of hard water in Florida include white or yellowish buildup on faucets and appliances, soap scum in sinks and showers, and dry, itchy skin.
  • How does a water softener work?
    Answer: A water softener works by removing the minerals that cause water hardness and replacing them with sodium ions through a process called ion exchange.
  • How often should I add salt to my water softener?
    Answer: You should add salt to your water softener tank as needed, typically every 4-6 weeks, depending on your household water usage.
  • Is softened water safe to drink?
    Answer: Yes, softened water is safe to drink. However, if you have concerns about the sodium content, you may want to consider installing a reverse osmosis drinking water system.
  • What are the benefits of using a water softener in Florida?
    Answer: Benefits of using a water softener in Florida include softer, smoother skin, cleaner dishes and clothes, longer lifespan for appliances and plumbing, and reduced buildup on fixtures and surfaces.
  • How do I know if I need a water softener in Florida?
    Answer: If you notice signs of hard water, such as buildup on fixtures or appliances, soap scum, or dry skin, you may benefit from a water softener. You can also have your water tested to determine its hardness level.
  • Can I install a water softener myself?
    Answer: While it is possible to install a water softener yourself, it is recommended that you hire a professional to ensure proper installation and performance.
  • How much does a water softener cost in Florida?
    Answer: The cost of a water softener in Florida varies depending on the size and type of system, as well as installation and maintenance costs. On average, a basic system can range from $500 to $5,000.
  • How often should I have my water softener serviced in Florida?
    Answer: You should have your water softener serviced annually to ensure it is functioning properly and to maintain optimal performance.
  • What is reverse osmosis and how does it work?
    Reverse osmosis is a water purification process that uses a semi-permeable membrane to remove contaminants from water. Water is forced through the membrane, which traps pollutants and allows clean water to pass through.
  • What types of contaminants can reverse osmosis systems remove?
    Reverse osmosis systems can remove a wide range of contaminants, including chlorine, fluoride, lead, arsenic, bacteria, viruses, and other harmful particles.
  • Do I need a reverse osmosis system if I already have a water softener?
    A water softener and a reverse osmosis system serve different purposes. While a water softener removes hard minerals like calcium and magnesium, a reverse osmosis system removes a wider range of contaminants.
  • Is reverse osmosis water safe to drink?
    Yes, reverse osmosis water is safe to drink. In fact, many people prefer the taste of reverse osmosis water over tap water due to its purity and lack of chemicals.
  • Do I need to replace the reverse osmosis membrane over time?
    Yes, the reverse osmosis membrane will need to be replaced periodically to ensure optimal performance of the system.
  • How often should I change the filters in my reverse osmosis system?
    It is recommended to change the filters in your reverse osmosis system every 6-12 months, depending on usage and water quality.
  • Can a reverse osmosis system be installed under my sink?
    Yes, most reverse osmosis systems are designed to fit under the sink for easy installation and convenience.
  • How much water does a reverse osmosis system waste?
    Reverse osmosis systems typically waste about 3-5 gallons of water for every gallon of purified water produced, but some systems are designed to be more efficient.
  • Will a reverse osmosis system remove beneficial minerals from my water?
    Yes, a reverse osmosis system will remove some beneficial minerals from your water along with the contaminants. However, these minerals can be easily replenished through a healthy diet or supplements.
  • Can I install a reverse osmosis system myself or should I hire a professional?
    While it is possible to install a reverse osmosis system yourself, it is recommended to hire a professional to ensure proper installation and optimal performance of the system.

Reviews from our amazing customers

Alexandra O

average rating is 5 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Product ratings

Tampa, FL

I recently had Aqua-Wise Water Treatment install a 96k grains water softener, carbon, and RO system in my home in Tampa. Living in an area with various contaminants, including PFAS, I was in search of a comprehensive water treatment solution, and Aqua-Wise delivered. The 96k grains water softener effectively addresses hard water issues, ensuring a noticeable improvement in water quality. The addition of a carbon filtration system enhances the removal of impurities, and the RO system provides an extra layer of purification, crucial for combating contaminants like PFAS.I can already feel the positive impact on both my appliances and overall well-being. Choosing Aqua-Wise Water Treatment has proven to be a wise decision, providing my family with clean, softened water that exceeds our expectations. I highly recommend their services to anyone in the Tampa area seeking a reliable and thorough water treatment solution.

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Mark H

average rating is 5 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Product ratings

Pinellas Park, FL

I'm delighted to share my positive experience with Aqua-Wise.com. Their installation services for our point of entry and RO system were exceptional. The team exhibited professionalism and efficiency throughout the process. Additionally, opting for their financial option at just $69 made the entire service even more accessible for my family. We're thoroughly satisfied with the results and highly recommend Aqua-Wise for their quality work and flexible payment plans.

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Julia A

average rating is 5 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Product ratings

Saint Petersburg, FL

Comments: I am so glad that I chose Aqua Wise for our water softener and RO installation. It was ultimately a decision for our health, but it's a big purchase and we wanted to make sure we were in good hands. Eyal explained everything every step of the way. You can tell he is very knowledgeable and passionate about water quality. He and his son came out quickly and the installation was seamless. We needed an electrician as well to come out and install a power supply, which Eyal also arranged for. They offer financing options as well, and they are reasonably priced in my opinion. I highly recommend Aqua Wise for your home's water needs, and supporting a local family owned business. Thank you Aqua Wise!

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